IndonesianaEncyclopedia of Indonesian Culture
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Sunan Kalijaga

Figure Jawa Tengah FIG-0009

Every source carries its tier. Tier 1 is material originating from the community itself; tier 6 is a tertiary source recorded only as a marker of a circulating claim and never as the basis of a statement.

  1. 1 T1 Tier 1 — Primary, community-originatedManuscript Babad Tanah Jawi, naskah Keraton Surakarta dan salinan Meinsma. Koleksi Radya Pustaka, Surakarta, dan Perpustakaan Universitas Leiden.
  2. 2 T2 Tier 2 — Peer-reviewed scholarshipMonograph Ricklefs, M. C. Mystic Synthesis in Java: A History of Islamization from the Fourteenth to the Early Nineteenth Centuries. Norwalk: EastBridge, 2006.
  3. 3 T2 Tier 2 — Peer-reviewed scholarshipMonograph Beatty, Andrew. Varieties of Javanese Religion: An Anthropological Account. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1999.
  4. 4 T1 Tier 1 — Primary, community-originatedOral testimony Tuturan Ki Purbo Asmoro perihal lakon ruwatan Murwakala dan syarat pementasannya. Wawancara, Surakarta, Juli 2024.
  5. 5 T2 Tier 2 — Peer-reviewed scholarshipMonograph Woodward, Mark R. Islam in Java: Normative Piety and Mysticism in the Sultanate of Yogyakarta. Tucson: University of Arizona Press, 1989.